Jsi velmi přitažlivý/á. Můžu si k tobě sednout?
ysi VEL-mi PRZHI-tazh-li-vee/-ah. MOO-zhu si k TO-bye SED-nout?
You are very attractive. Can I sit with you?
Usage
In Czech, informal "ty" is commonly used among young people
Grammar Note
Czech has rich case inflections — nouns and adjectives change in 7 cases
Chtěl/a bys jít na procházku nebo na kávu?
khtyel/-a bis yeet na PRO-khahz-ku NE-bo na KAH-vu?
Would you like to go for a walk or coffee?
Usage
A natural date invitation commonly used in Prague and other Czech cities
Grammar Note
"Chtěl/a bys" uses the conditional for a polite suggestion; form varies by gender
Můžu dostat tvoje telefonní číslo?
MOO-zhu DO-stat TVO-ye TE-le-fon-nyee CHEES-lo?
Can I get your phone number?
Usage
A natural way to ask for someone's phone number
Grammar Note
Czech possessive pronouns agree with the noun in gender and number (tvoje = neuter)
Opravdu si užívám čas strávený s tebou.
OP-rav-du si U-zhee-vahm chas STRAH-ve-nee s TE-bou.
I really enjoy spending time with you.
Usage
A warm expression of enjoying time together
Grammar Note
"S tebou" means "with you"; the preposition "s" takes the instrumental case
Máš krásný úsměv.
mahsh KRAHS-nee OOS-mnyev.
You have a beautiful smile.
Usage
A natural compliment about someone's smile
Grammar Note
"Máš" is the second-person singular present of "mít" (to have)
Šel/šla bys se mnou na rande?
shel/shla bis se mnou na RAN-de?
Would you like to go on a date with me?
Usage
A direct invitation to go on a date
Grammar Note
"Bys" is a conditional auxiliary; past participle varies by gender (šel m./šla f.)
Nikdy jsem se nesetkal/a s nikým takovým jako ty.
NYIK-di ysem se NE-set-kal/-a s NYI-keem TA-ko-veem YA-ko ti.
I've never met anyone like you.
Usage
A sincere expression of how unique and special someone is
Grammar Note
Czech uses double negation correctly: "nikdy...nikým" (never...no one). The verb is reflexive — "setkat se s + instrumental" — so "se" cannot be dropped; the clitics sit in second position in the order "jsem se"
Mám tě moc ráda/rád.
mahm tye mots RAH-da/rahd.
I like you very much.
Usage
A direct expression of strong affection; form changes with speaker's gender
Grammar Note
"Mít rád/ráda" is an idiomatic expression for "to like"; distinct from "mít" (to have)
Děláš mě velmi šťastným/šťastnou.
DYE-lahsh mnye VEL-mi SHTYAST-neem/SHTYAST-nou.
You make me very happy.
Usage
Expressing the happiness someone brings; adjective form varies by speaker's gender
Grammar Note
Predicative adjectives agree with the subject; "šťastným" is instrumental masculine
Až odjedu, budeš mi chybět.
azh OD-ye-du, BU-desh mi KHI-byet.
When I leave, I'll miss you.
Usage
An emotional expression of longing before parting
Grammar Note
"Chybět" is a reverse verb; "budeš mi chybět" means "you will be missing to me", i.e. "I will miss you" (the missed person is the subject, the one who misses is in the dative)
More Czech phrases
- Basic Words
- Basic Nouns
- Basic Verbs
- Adjectives
- Question Words
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