Jste velmi krásná
yste VEL-mi KRAHS-nah
You are very beautiful
Usage
Polite compliment directed at a woman
Grammar Note
"krásná" is the feminine form. For a man: "krásný". Informal: "Jsi velmi krásná"
Mohu vás pozvat na kávu?
MO-hu vahs POZ-vat na KAH-vu
May I invite you for a coffee?
Usage
Polite way to ask someone out for a coffee
Grammar Note
"vás" is formal accusative. Informal: "tě". "na kávu" uses preposition "na" + accusative
Jste tu sám? / Jste tu sama?
yste tu sahm / yste tu SA-ma
Are you here alone?
Usage
Polite way to ask if someone is alone
Grammar Note
With Czech vykání (formal "Vy") the verb is plural but a predicate adjective stays singular and agrees with the one person addressed: "sám" (m) / "sama" (f). The earlier "Jste sami?" is the plural form, i.e. "are you (all) alone" — not a question to one person. Informal: "Jsi tu sám / sama?"
Líbíte se mi
LEE-bee-te se mi
I like you
Usage
Polite way to express that you like someone
Grammar Note
"Líbit se" is a reflexive verb meaning "to be pleasing". Literally "you please me (are pleasing to me)"
Tančíte?
TAN-chee-te
Do you dance?
Usage
Used at a bar or club to invite someone to dance
Grammar Note
Raised intonation makes it a question. "Shall we dance?" = "Zatančíme si?" (more intimate)
Mohu vám koupit nápoj?
MO-hu vahm KOU-pit NAH-poy
May I buy you a drink?
Usage
Used to offer to buy someone a drink at a bar or club
Grammar Note
"vám" is the formal dative. Informal: "ti" (to you, casual). "Nápoj" is any drink, alcoholic or not
Máte partnera / partnerku?
MAH-te PART-ne-ra / PART-ner-ku
Do you have a partner?
Usage
Polite way to ask if someone is in a relationship
Grammar Note
"partnera" = male partner (accusative), "partnerku" = female partner (accusative). Use accordingly
Dáte mi svoje číslo?
DAH-te mi SVO-ye CHEES-lo
Will you give me your phone number?
Usage
Used to ask for someone's phone number
Grammar Note
When the possessor is the subject of the clause, Czech requires the reflexive possessive "svůj/svoje". The subject here is "you", so it is "svoje", not "vaše". Informal: "Dáš mi svoje číslo?"
Jste opravdu zajímavý / zajímavá
yste OP-rav-du ZA-yee-ma-vee / ZA-yee-ma-vah
You are really interesting
Usage
Compliment expressing genuine interest in someone's personality
Grammar Note
Adjective agrees with the gender of the person: zajímavý (m), zajímavá (f)
Rád / Ráda bych vás viděl / viděla znovu
rahd / RAH-da bikh vahs VI-dyel / VI-dye-la ZNO-vu
I would like to see you again
Usage
Used after a date or meeting to express interest in seeing someone again
Grammar Note
"Rád bych" for male speaker, "Ráda bych" for female. "viděl" = male past participle, "viděla" = female
More Czech phrases
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